Fintech Disruption: Implications for Traditional Banking and Financial Institutions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62207/mgstc766Keywords:
Fintech, traditional banking, operational efficiency, profitability, technological disruptionAbstract
Fintech disruption has emerged as a significant force overhauling the landscape of traditional banking and financial institutions. Fintech startups, leveraging advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, blockchain and big data analytics, are challenging incumbents by offering innovative customer-centric solutions. This research aims to explore how the integration of fintech technology affects the operational efficiency and profitability of traditional banking. The research method used is a systematic literature review with the PRISMA approach, collecting and analyzing articles from reputable databases. The research results show that fintech improves operational efficiency and profitability of traditional banks, but also poses challenges in terms of technology adoption and changes in consumer behavior. The implications of this research include the need for adaptation strategies for traditional banks and regulatory policy updates to support fintech innovation.
References
Alsmadi, A., Alrawashdeh, N., Al-Gasaymeh, A., Al-Malahmeh, H., & Al_hazimeh, A. (2023). Impact of business enablers on banking performance: a moderating role of fintech. Banks and Bank Systems, 18(1), 14-25. https://doi.org/10.21511/bbs.18(1).2023.02
Baber, H. (2019). Fintech, crowdfunding and customer retention in islamic banks. Vision the Journal of Business Perspective, 24(3), 260-268. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972262919869765
Bähre, H., Buono, G., & Elss, V. (2020). Fintech as a mean for digital and financial inclusion.. https://doi.org/10.18662/lumproc/ibmage2020/15
Basdekis, C., Christopoulos, A., Katsampoxakis, I., & Vlachou, A. (2022). Fintech’s rapid growth and its effect on the banking sector. Journal of Banking and Financial Technology, 6(2), 159-176. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42786-022-00045-w
Chao, N. (2024). How does digital transformation affect the profitability of rural commercial banks?. Heliyon, 10(8), e29412. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29412
Chen, B., Yang, X., & Ma, Z. (2022). Fintech and financial risks of systemically important commercial banks in china: an inverted u-shaped relationship. Sustainability, 14(10), 5912. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14105912
Diakonova, I., Pakhnenko, O., & Shevchenko, L. (2019). New approaches to banking business models in the digital economy. Vìsnik Sumsʹkogo Deržavnogo Unìversitetu, (1), 89-94. https://doi.org/10.21272/1817-9215.2019.1-12
Faour, A. (2023). Fintech revolution: how established banks are embracing innovation to stay competitive. Journal of Business and Management Studies, 5(5), 166-172. https://doi.org/10.32996/jbms.2023.5.5.14
Faour, A. (2023). Fintech revolution: how established banks are embracing innovation to stay competitive. Journal of Business and Management Studies, 5(5), 166-172. https://doi.org/10.32996/jbms.2023.5.5.14
Liu, R., Yang, X., Dong, X., & Sun, B. (2021). Credit risk assessment of banks' loan enterprise customer based on state-constraint. Computing and Informatics, 40(1), 145-168. https://doi.org/10.31577/cai_2021_1_145
Louw, C. and Nieuwenhuizen, C. (2020). Digitalisation strategies in a south african banking context: a consumer services analysis. Sa Journal of Information Management, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/sajim.v22i1.1153
Mansurali, A., Ramakrishnan, S., Joghee, S., Kabiraj, S., & Bishnoi, M. (2022). Fintech innovations in the financial service industry. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 15(7), 287. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm15070287
Meyer, D. (2023). Financial technology development: implications for traditional banks in africa. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 20(3), 166-176. https://doi.org/10.21511/imfi.20(3).2023.14
Modi, P., Modi, A., & Sharma, M. (2023). Impact assessment and execution strategies of fintech in consumer finance: paving the way forward. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 9(1), 430-438. https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2023.9.1.0428
Mogaji, E. (2023). Redefining banks in the digital era: a typology of banks and their research, managerial and policy implications. The International Journal of Bank Marketing, 41(7), 1899-1918. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbm-06-2023-0333
Mohanasundaram, T., Sathyanarayana, S., & Rizwana, M. (2021). Disruptions on india’s fintech landscape: the 5g wave. Itm Web of Conferences, 37, 01008. https://doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20213701008
Moro-Visconti, R., Rambaud, S., & Pascual, J. (2020). Sustainability in fintechs: an explanation through business model scalability and market valuation. Sustainability, 12(24), 10316. https://doi.org/10.3390/su122410316
Mulyk, T. (2022). Formation and development of fintech in ukraine. Economics & Education, 7(1), 25-33. https://doi.org/10.30525/2500-946x/2022-1-3
Mutiara, U., Candanni, L., & Hasibuan, R. (2019). Construction of financial technology in banking systems in indonesia. Jurnal Hukum Novelty, 10(2), 150. https://doi.org/10.26555/novelty.v10i2.a13920
Mutiara, U., Candanni, L., & Hasibuan, R. (2019). Construction of financial technology in banking systems in indonesia. Jurnal Hukum Novelty, 10(2), 150. https://doi.org/10.26555/novelty.v10i2.a13920
Nanaeva, Z. and Aysan, A. (2022). Fintech as a financial disruptor: the bibliometric analysis.. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202212.0015.v1
Ngo, H. and Nguyen, L. (2022). Consumer adoption intention toward fintech services in a bank-based financial system in vietnam. Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance, 32(2), 153-167. https://doi.org/10.1108/jfrc-08-2021-0061
Nguyen, L., Son, T., & Ho, T. (2021). Fintech credit, bank regulations and bank performance: a cross-country analysis. Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Administration, 14(4), 445-466. https://doi.org/10.1108/apjba-05-2021-0196
Nguyen, Y., Tapanainen, T., & Nguyen, H. (2022). Reputation and its consequences in fintech services: the case of mobile banking. The International Journal of Bank Marketing, 40(7), 1364-1397. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbm-08-2021-0371
Nnaomah, U. (2024). Conceptualizing fintech's impact on banking: a comparative study of the usa and nigeria. Finance & Accounting Research Journal, 6(3), 437-462. https://doi.org/10.51594/farj.v6i3.970
Otonne, A. (2023). Exploring the influence of financial technology on banking services in nigeria. International Journal of Financial Accounting and Management, 5(3), 323-341. https://doi.org/10.35912/ijfam.v5i3.1513
Pio, P., Sigahi, T., Rampasso, I., Satolo, E., Serafim, M., Quelhas, O., … & Anholon, R. (2023). Complaint management: comparison between traditional and digital banks and the benefits of using management systems for improvement. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 73(4), 1050-1070. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijppm-08-2022-0430
Qi, H., Yang, K., & Wang, W. (2022). Does fintech change the market power of traditional banks in china?. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 23(5), 1060-1083. https://doi.org/10.3846/jbem.2022.17184
Rasiwala, F. and Kohli, B. (2021). Artificial intelligence in fintech. International Journal of Business Intelligence Research, 12(1), 48-65. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijbir.20210101.oa3
Riaz, N. (2023). The nexus between fintech adoption & bank performance: a role of competitiveness. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 11(4). https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2023.1104.0668
Sajid, R., Ayub, H., Malik, B., & Ellahi, A. (2023). The role of fintech on bank risk-taking: mediating role of bank’s operating efficiency. Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies, 2023, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/7059307
Sapulette, M., Effendi, N., & Santoso, T. (2022). Fintech, banks, and the covid-19 pandemic: evidence from indonesia. Bulletin of Monetary Economics and Banking, 24(4), 559-588. https://doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v24i4.1470
Sayari, S. (2024). Driving digital transformation: analyzing the impact of internet banking on profitability in the saudi arabian banking sector. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 17(5), 174. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm17050174
Shiau, W., Yuan, Y., Pu, X., Ray, S., & Chen, C. (2020). Understanding fintech continuance: perspectives from self-efficacy and ect-is theories. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 120(9), 1659-1689. https://doi.org/10.1108/imds-02-2020-0069
Song, X. (2023). Heterogeneous impact of fintech on the profitability of commercial banks: competition and spillover effects. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 16(11), 471. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm16110471
Song, X. (2023). The heterogeneous impact of fintech on the profitability of commercial banks: competition and spillover effects.. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202309.1134.v1
Thy, N. (2024). Impact of innovations on sme performance in ho chi minh city (vietnam). Journal of Economics Finance and Management Studies, 07(05). https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v7-i5-27
Uddin, H., Mollah, S., & Ali, H. (2020). Does cyber tech spending matter for bank stability?. International Review of Financial Analysis, 72, 101587. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2020.101587
Wang, L. (2024). Impact of fintech on commercial banks. Advances in Economics Management and Political Sciences, 72(1), 222-227. https://doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/72/20240699
Werth, O., Cardona, D., Torno, A., Breitner, M., & Muntermann, J. (2023). What determines fintech success?—a taxonomy-based analysis of fintech success factors. Electronic Markets, 33(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12525-023-00626-7
Wu, J. (2023). The impact of the development of financial technology on the banking industry. Advances in Economics Management and Political Sciences, 52(1), 149-154. https://doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/52/20230702
Zone, S. (2021). Tunisian fintech: an ecosystem under construction - can covid 19 be the fuel to ignite the construction of tunisian fintech?.. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.93427
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Randy Hidayat (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

















